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FinTech & Web3 Regulatory Redlines & Legal Risk 2014 - 2019

维卡币 (OneCoin):为什么一个连区块链都没有的项目,能以「加密货币」的名义卖出几十亿欧元?

把投资包装成销售机会,拉人头的动力就取代了对资产的判断

维卡币 (OneCoin):巅峰期以「下一代加密货币」为宣传口号的多层次营销项目,通过全球推广网络募集资金,规模被估算在 40 亿欧元量级,一度被视为加密热潮中的明星项目;终局是被多国认定为欺诈,创始人于 2017 年失踪并被通缉,核心同伙被起诉并判刑,投资者资金基本无法追回。

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About this link:网站已无法访问:域名无法解析或连接超时。

公开报道整理 待核查 Figures as of 2019 5 sources(1 primary) What do these mean?

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Peak valuation

以「下一代加密货币」为宣传口号的多层次营销项目,通过全球推广网络募集资金,规模被估算在 40 亿欧元量级,一度被视为加密热潮中的明星项目

Final cost

被多国认定为欺诈,创始人于 2017 年失踪并被通缉,核心同伙被起诉并判刑,投资者资金基本无法追回

Attribution votes

3,584 votes cast

Community output

1 plans · 1 insights

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Root Causes Consensus Poll

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外部合规

代币没有可验证的区块链与交易记录

所谓币值由项目方单方定价,投资者无法验证真伪与流动性

1,179 votes (33%)
资本财务

收益结构依赖发展下线

推广奖励高于资产本身价值,组织形式具有多层次营销特征

990 votes (28%)
组织管理

以教育与社群包装销售

用培训与社群氛围替代信息披露,参与者难以获得独立判断所需的信息

802 votes (22%)
战略

跨境结构让监管难以同步处置

主体与资金分散在不同司法辖区,投资者追偿几乎不可能

613 votes (17%)

Sources

5 sources · 1 primary

These are the references used to compile this case; the numbers match the [1][2] marks in the timeline. Primary sources come first, and archive links are kept where possible.

1 of these are overseas sites (Wikipedia, the Internet Archive, etc.) that may be unreachable from mainland China, so domestic sources (Baidu Baike, mainstream financial media, exchange filings) have been added wherever possible.

  1. [1]
    官方网站(Wikidata 登记) Primary 官方资料
    onelife.eu Accessed 2026-10-04
  2. [2]
    维基百科:OneCoin 其他 Overseas site
    Wikipedia Accessed 2026-10-04
  3. [3]
    维卡币 (OneCoin)是投资骗局!中国成维卡币传销重灾区 ... 媒体报道
    搜狐号 Accessed 2026-10-05
  4. [4]
    【警示】“维卡币”传销骗局已拍成系列剧 国内已有104名骨干获刑 媒体报道
    搜狐号 Accessed 2026-10-05
  5. [5]
    百度百科:维卡币(网络虚拟货币) 其他
    百度百科 Accessed 2026-10-05